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SOLUTION (mine is also x = 10)

Posted By: Nack Ballard
Date: Sunday, 7 May 2017, at 6:08 p.m.

In Response To: same position 10-away, 10-away (Sean Garber)

Well done, Sean. Like you, I was able to achieve x = 10, but not x = 11. The key is to go beyond gammon overage, into bg overage, but there doesn't seem to be enough overage left in that point from 11 to 12 (4-cube bg).

While our positions do not use snakes, inevitably there is still some containment XG misplay at 3-ply. Here is a rollout of your position at 4-ply:






White is Player 2

score: 0
pip: 170
10 point match
pip: 21
score: 0

Blue is Player 1
XGID=-eAAAA-A----------bbbbb---:1:1:1:00:0:0:0:10:10
Blue on roll, cube action?

Analyzed in Rollout No redouble Redouble/Take
Player Winning Chances: 60.12% (G:39.56% B:29.84%) 59.88% (G:39.50% B:32.45%)
Opponent Winning Chances: 39.88% (G:0.00% B:0.00%) 40.12% (G:0.00% B:0.00%)
Cubeless Equities +0.939 +1.446
Cubeful Equities
No redouble:+0.996±0.005 (+0.992..+1.001)
Redouble/Take:+0.944 (-0.052)±0.012 (+0.932..+0.956)
Redouble/Pass:+1.000 (+0.004)
Best Cube action: No redouble / Take
Percentage of wrong pass needed to make the double decision right: 48.3%
Rollout details
5184 Games rolled with Variance Reduction.
Dice Seed: 71778669
Moves and cube decisions: 4-ply
Double Decision confidence:92.2%
Take Decision confidence:100.0%
Duration: 1 hour 39 minutes

eXtreme Gammon Version: 2.10, MET: Kazaross XG2

Note that your position does not quite fall into the window at 4-ply (well, 92% that it doesn't). And chances are, based on short tests that I've run, that the window is kicked still lower (a bit) at 5-ply. However, your window is (a) not inverted (i.e., the NR number is higher than the R number), and (b) nice and wide (.052).

That means that it should be a trivial matter to tweak your position to make it fall into the higher-ply window. Changing Blue's position might be too radical, but weakening White's offense a little should do the trick; e.g., displace one of White's 7pt checkers. I'm not suggesting that you (or I) actually bother to do it, I'm just expressing confidence that it can be done: as far as I'm concerned, you've solved the problem already.

I created a bunch of (x = 10) positions that have a certain window at 3-ply, a lower window at 4-ply, and a little lower window at 5-ply. (The 5-ply tests were hard to pin down, a lot of CPU time spent on too few trials -- high variance. But there was a consistency in direction.) In other words, I had to aim high (above 1.0) at 3-ply in order to find the right window at 4-ply (and hopefully 5-ply).

In order to diminish the effect of lower-ply misplay, I gave White her ace point. Unfortunately, that fix also seemed to narrow the window. Here is a position that works at 4-ply:






White is Player 2

score: 0
pip: 166
10 point match
pip: 18
score: 0

Blue is Player 1
XGID=-aaaaaC-----a-a----bbb--b-:1:1:1:00:0:0:0:10:10
Blue on roll, cube action?

Analyzed in Rollout No redouble Redouble/Take
Player Winning Chances: 62.35% (G:37.70% B:30.61%) 61.47% (G:36.98% B:31.51%)
Opponent Winning Chances: 37.65% (G:0.00% B:0.00%) 38.53% (G:0.00% B:0.00%)
Cubeless Equities +0.972 +1.454
Cubeful Equities
No redouble:+1.019±0.009 (+1.010..+1.028)
Redouble/Take:+0.987 (-0.031)±0.019 (+0.968..+1.006)
Redouble/Pass:+1.000 (-0.019)
Best Cube action: No redouble / Take
Rollout details
5184 Games rolled with Variance Reduction.
Dice Seed: 46851906
Moves and cube decisions: 4-ply
Double Decision confidence:99.8%
Take Decision confidence:90.3%
Duration: 7 hours 43 minutes

eXtreme Gammon Version: 2.10, MET: Kazaross XG2

As you can see, my window, though it does straddle 1.0, is only .031 wide (though still with ci's of +.019 and +.012). That doesn't promise enough latitude in finding a position that works with x = 11. To get an idea, I rolled out (5k) this position at –11–11, and the equities were 1.007 and 1.075. That they exceed 1.0 is okay (that's just a matter of tweaking). The problem is that the window has become substantially inverted (the same problem you no doubt encountered when trying x = 11).

I encountered a ray of hope when rolling out this same (x = 10) position at 5-ply:






White is Player 2

score: 0
pip: 167
10 point match
pip: 18
score: 0

Blue is Player 1
XGID=-aaaaaC---a----a---bbb--b-:1:1:1:00:0:0:0:10:10
Blue on roll, cube action?

Analyzed in Rollout No redouble Redouble/Take
Player Winning Chances: 62.13% (G:37.32% B:29.96%) 60.59% (G:36.31% B:31.42%)
Opponent Winning Chances: 37.87% (G:0.00% B:0.00%) 39.41% (G:0.00% B:0.00%)
Cubeless Equities +0.957 +1.403
Cubeful Equities
No redouble:+1.007±0.037 (+0.969..+1.044)
Redouble/Take:+0.912 (-0.094)±0.088 (+0.824..+1.000)
Redouble/Pass:+1.000 (-0.007)
Best Cube action: No redouble / Take
Rollout details
330 Games rolled with Variance Reduction.
Dice Seed: 58068548
Moves and cube decisions: 5-ply
Double Decision confidence:63.4%
Take Decision confidence:97.5%
Duration: 3 hours 31 minutes

eXtreme Gammon Version: 2.10, MET: Kazaross XG2

Now the window is much wider (.094)! The confidence intervals are +.037 and +.088, though. I'm going to extend this 5-ply rollout to see what happens. If the window stays about this wide (or wider), that will encourage me to look for an x = 11 position.

Nack

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